Sunday, May 17, 2015

Week 7

Neuroscience and Art

The most interesting thing of human being is not about behaving, but thinking. It is consciousness that differentiates people from other higher animals. A number of artists have devoted themselves to the new study of understanding the art of information transformation and perception. We see colors, shapes, contours, objects, distances, and interactions. When all of these impressions are sensed, the brain brings meaning and comprehension to the art object. Recently, through brain studies, we begun to understand the many neurological sub-routines involved in visual perception. A number of art works have been created to show the artists’ view of brain.

The figure shows a work entitled 'My Soul' by artist Katherine Dawson, that is a laser etched in lead crystal glass of the artist's own MRI scan.

With the knowledge of neuroscience, scientists could develop further investigation on the functionality of each part in the human brain. A team at Stanford’s School of Medicine did a research to understand how the brain operates, specifically in terms of numbers. After monitoring the brain waves of three seizure patients, the scientists determined that a particular part of the mind became active when the subjects were asked to solve mathematical equations. The research enables people to eavesdrop the brain. It is possible that one day in the future that people will be able to control the brain so that it only works in a correct way.
The figure shows that structure of the brain and how they are related to human senses.




URL< https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i-ZLt79Q-c0>.
This is an interesting presentation showing an open source DIY brain-computer-interfaces that can be used to mind hacking. A number of ethical issues have been considered regarding to the development of neuroscience and mind hacking is a controversial example.





Reference
1.     Solso, Robert L. "The cognitive neuroscience of art: a preliminary fMRI observation." Journal of Consciousness Studies 7.8-9 (2000): 75-86.
2.     Changeux, Jean-Pierre. "Art and neuroscience." Leonardo (1994): 189-201.
3.     Stanford neuroscientist: 'We’re now able to eavesdrop on the brain in real life', RT USA, October 18, 2013
4.     Tyler, Christopher W. "The human expression of symmetry: art and neuroscience." ICUS Symmetry Symposium, Seoul. 2000.
5.     Vesna, Victoria. “Conscious / Memory (Part 1).” Lecture. 2015
<http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=DLVQIwOn7o8>

2 comments:

  1. I found it interesting how you bring the question of the potential dangers of the advancing studies in neuroscience. Because of the advancements in technology, particularly the internet, daily used items have Bern integrated into the Internet of Things, where common items are connected together by the internet. So if neuroscience can advance to instant access if brains through computer technology, it scares me to think about the possibility of mind hacking.

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  2. Although the blog consists of three parts only, the logical structure is really clear and "hierarchic." The first paragraph addresses your interest in the particular field of consciousnesses. The Second paragraph explores the fact of scientists having already made progress in controlling people's mind by using an interesting and realistic example. At last, you further indicates the possibility of hacking mind because of the advanced human neuroscience technology, which is a deeper and reasonable level of inference from your former discussion. However, I would suggest that you talk more about the relationship between the development of neuroscience, people's study of mind, and artistic creation.

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